Books and Resources to Start Strong
Before you invest in equipment, invest in knowledge. These books cover the science of dog training, business operations, and the behavioral foundation you need to work with dogs effectively and build a sustainable business.
Don’t Shoot the Dog by Karen Pryor
This foundational book explains operant conditioning and positive reinforcement training in clear, practical terms. Understanding the science behind why dogs behave the way they do is essential before you ever clip a leash to a collar. Pryor’s approach is humane and evidence-based, which differentiates quality trainers from those using outdated methods.
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The Culture Clash by Jean Donaldson
This book bridges dog behavior and practical training applications. It addresses common misconceptions about dog motivation and helps you understand how to read canine body language accurately. A trainer who understands what a dog is actually communicating will be far more effective and safer than one making assumptions.
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Mine! by Jean Donaldson
Resource guarding is one of the most common behavioral issues dog owners face, and many trainers mishandle it. This specialized book gives you the protocols to address this safely. If you can solve resource guarding problems, you’ll have clients lining up because few trainers handle this well.
The Business of Dog Training by Verena Scherzinger and Silvia Trkman
This book covers pricing, client management, liability, marketing, and the operational side of running a training business. Many trainers are excellent with dogs but fail at business fundamentals. This resource helps you avoid common financial and legal mistakes.
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Equipment You Need
Your equipment needs depend on your training method and whether you work in homes, a facility, or outdoors. Start with essentials and add specialized tools as your business grows and you develop expertise in specific training areas.
Leashes and Collar Systems
- 6-foot standard leash: The baseline tool for any dog trainer. Durable, comfortable to hold, and suitable for most training scenarios.
- Long line (15-30 feet): Essential for recall training and working with dogs off-leash in open areas. Gives safety and control at distance.
- Flat collar or harness: For walking and control. Most modern trainers use front-clip harnesses to reduce pulling without aversive methods.
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Treat Pouches and Reward Dispensing
- Treat pouch: Keep rewards accessible during training. Hands-free is more practical for active sessions.
- High-value treats: Small, soft, fragrant treats (chicken, cheese, liverwurst) that dogs work hard for. Stock different options for different dogs.
- Treat-dispensing toys: Kongs, puzzle toys, and sniff mats for training and enrichment. These keep dogs engaged during sessions and between classes.
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Safety and Protection Gear
- Slip lead or slip collar: Quick control tool for handling dogs safely during initial assessments or emergency situations. Essential for safety, not punishment.
- Muzzle: For safety during consultations with fearful, reactive, or aggressive dogs. Basket muzzles allow dogs to eat treats and drink water.
- First aid kit: Dog-specific supplies for minor injuries: gauze, bandages, antiseptic, tweezers (for splinters), and antihistamine.
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Training Props and Obstacles
- Agility jumps: Adjustable height for teaching different dogs at different levels. Also useful for building confidence.
- Weave poles: Simple PVC setup for directional control and engagement work.
- Training mat or place board: Teaches dogs to settle and stay in a designated spot. Critical for impulse control.
- Cones and markers: Organize training space and mark positions during structured sessions.
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Documentation and Assessment Tools
- Notebook or training log: Record progress, behavior observations, and client notes during and after sessions.
- Video camera or smartphone tripod: Record training sessions to review your technique and show clients their dog’s progress.
- Behavior assessment forms: Standardized paperwork to gather information about the dog’s history and behavioral issues before training begins.
Facility Supplies (if you have a dedicated space)
- Exercise pen or containment: Keep dogs safe and separated if running multiple clients.
- Waste disposal supplies: Poop bags, disposal bins, cleaning disinfectant.
- Water bowls and hydration: Provide fresh water during training sessions.
- Crates: For dogs who need containment or have separation anxiety training goals.
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What to Buy First vs Later
You don’t need everything at once. Prioritize tools that directly impact training effectiveness and safety, then add specialized equipment as you specialize and grow.
- First (Month 1-2): Leashes, collars, treat pouch, treats, slip lead, first aid kit, notebook, and assessment forms. This covers 80% of starting sessions.
- Second (Month 2-3): Training mat, camera for recording, agility jumps if you offer group classes, and additional treat-dispensing toys.
- Third (Month 4+): Specialized equipment based on your niche (weave poles for agility, specific muzzles for aggression work, facility equipment if you open a dedicated space).
New vs Used Equipment
Some equipment is worth buying new, and some can be purchased secondhand to save money. Consider durability, hygiene, and safety when making the choice.
Buy new: Leashes and collars (wear and tear affects reliability), treats (always fresh), first aid supplies (hygiene matters), and anything that directly touches the dog’s mouth. Can buy used: Agility equipment, cones, training mats, and facility items like exercise pens or crates if they’re in good condition. Check Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, and local dog training groups for secondhand agility equipment—trainers upgrade frequently and sell used items affordably. Inspect used equipment carefully for sharp edges, cracks, or damage that could injure a dog. Disinfect used items before use.
Where to Buy
- Amazon: Convenient for leashes, collars, treat pouches, first aid supplies, and general equipment. Fast shipping and easy returns.
- Chewy.com: Specializes in pet supplies. Good selection of treats, toys, and training-specific items. Often competitive pricing.
- Local pet supply stores: Support local businesses and get immediate access to items without waiting for shipping. Staff can sometimes advise on equipment.
- Agility equipment suppliers: Websites like Clean Run or FitPaws for professional-grade obstacles and training tools.
- Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist: Used agility equipment, crates, and facility items at significant discounts.
- Local dog training clubs: Many have equipment for sale or can recommend suppliers. Building relationships here is valuable for referrals too.